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author Eric Hameleers <alien@slackware.com>2022-08-02 10:15:36 +0200
committer Eric Hameleers <alien@slackware.com>2022-08-02 10:15:36 +0200
commitfb08fcc819828d885f6e90f06fc4cd78f46842ac (patch)
treeb551f644f96d6e69926ff1e756125265ea0ac4e6 /grub.tpl
parentdc12c8f285c0637d8ee414e58ba10f3f26c2c5d2 (diff)
downloadliveslak-fb08fcc819828d885f6e90f06fc4cd78f46842ac.tar.gz
liveslak-fb08fcc819828d885f6e90f06fc4cd78f46842ac.tar.xz
liveinit: start ash bash-compatible and save init debug output to file
When the value of 'debug' parameter is equal to or greater than '2', the init script enables 'set -x' which results in verbose output of init script execution. When the 'ash' shell is started as '/bin/sh' instead of '/bin/ash', it enables bash-compatible mode. Then the script can use 'BASH_XTRACEFD' to log the verbose script output to a file '/debug_init.log'. This is extremely useful for init debugging. Logging to file is enabled when the value of 'debug' is '4' or higher. When you boot with 'debug=4, you will end up in the rescue shell of the initrd. You can then inspect '/debug_init.log' to diagnose issues with the boot-up, and you can copy that logfile for instance to /mnt/overlay/root/ if you want to preserve it. After typing 'exit', the live init will hand-over to the Slackware OS initialization and after logging in you can copy the logfile to a network location if you want.
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